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СТРАНОВАЯ ПРОГРАММАЕвропейский Союз

Германия программа закупок

Рассматривайте Германию как рынок входа в ЕС, ориентированный на соблюдение требований: покупателям необходима прослеживаемость GPSR, подтверждение CE, где применимо, и модель таможни/НДС, предполагающая формальный импортный контроль, а не упрощения для низкостоимостных посылок.

Primary motion
Compliance-led launch
Policy shift
Low-value duty relief ending
Commercial focus
EORI + VAT + product proof
Routing target
EU importer readiness
Соответствие поисковому намерению

Хорошо подходит для розничных продавцов, операторов сетей и владельцев брендов, ищущих закупки из Китая в Германию, готовность к GPSR и CE, а также планирование импорта на основе таможенных правил ЕС.

Приоритеты соответствия требованиям

Для Германии соблюдение требований является частью решения о покупке еще до цены: GPSR, CE, REACH, RoHS, НДС и таможня формируют модель стоимости доставки.

GPSRCE / DoCREACH / RoHSEORI / VAT
Этапы программы
Scope
Classify the SKU, confirm whether harmonized EU rules apply, and map the EU importer structure.
Evidence
Assemble GPSR traceability, CE documents where needed, plus REACH, RoHS, and WEEE obligations by category.
Entry
File customs under EORI and price VAT or duty on the landed value instead of assuming low-value relief.
Launch
Release stock, retain technical files, and monitor the EU small-parcel duty reform as it phases in.
Профили покупателей
  • Retailers
  • Chain stores
  • Brand owners
Примечание к планированию

Планируйте с учетом EORI, таможенных деклараций и проверок соответствия продукции. ЕС официально одобрил отмену освобождения от таможенных пошлин для товаров стоимостью менее 150 евро 11 февраля 2026 года, с переходной системой 3 евро за товар с 1 июля 2026 года.

Соответствие поисковому намерению

Compliance is the moat

GPSR applies from December 13, 2024, and CE marking is only valid for products covered by harmonized EU rules.

Low-value shortcuts are fading

On February 11, 2026, the Council formally approved the end of under-€150 customs-duty relief, with an interim €3-per-item system starting July 1, 2026.

The documentation stack is mature

EORI, REACH, RoHS, WEEE, and importer traceability create a repeatable import workflow for serious EU buyers.

Примечание к планированию
  • Confirm whether the SKU is covered by harmonized EU rules and needs CE marking.
  • Build the declaration of conformity and technical documentation where required.
  • Map GPSR, REACH, RoHS, and WEEE obligations by product category.
  • Secure EORI and define the EU importer-of-record structure.
  • Verify origin, HS classification, and landed-cost assumptions for Germany.
  • Update pricing and margin models for VAT and the 2026 customs-duty reform.
Приоритеты соответствия требованиям

GPSR is already live

Regulation (EU) 2023/988 applies from December 13, 2024, so safety, traceability, and marketplace incident handling are current obligations.

EUR-Lex GPSR

Low-value duty relief is ending

The Council formally approved the removal of under-€150 customs-duty relief on February 11, 2026. An interim €3-per-item-category duty applies from July 1, 2026 until the new customs data hub is operational.

Council of the EU

CE is conditional, not universal

The EU explains that CE marking only applies to products covered by harmonized EU rules, and the declaration plus technical file must be retained for at least 10 years.

Your Europe CE marking

Chemicals obligations stay importer-led

REACH affects EU manufacturers, importers, and downstream users, and substances at one tonne or more per year must be registered with ECHA unless an only representative is appointed.

Your Europe REACH FAQ
Этапы программы
Scope the SKU
Confirm the product category, HS code, and whether GPSR, CE, REACH, RoHS, or WEEE rules apply.
Set the importer structure
Assign the EU importer of record and make sure the business can clear customs with an EORI number.
File entry
Submit customs documentation with the supporting compliance file and account for VAT and any duty due.
Keep sale-ready proof
Retain the technical file, declaration, and safety records so authority checks do not stall sales later.
Профили покупателей
  • Choose a partner who can read both product compliance and customs data, not just freight terms.
  • Ask how they handle CE evidence, test reports, and technical-file retention.
  • Verify they understand Germany-specific importer responsibilities and EU-wide customs rules.
  • Prefer teams that can revisit landed-cost models as the EU small-parcel duty reform lands.